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http://hdl.handle.net/11054/125
Title: | The psychological health of emergency physicians in Australasia. |
Authors: | Taylor, David McD Pallant, Julie F. Crook, Heather D. Cameron, Peter A. |
Issue Date: | 2004 |
Publisher: | Wiley |
Place of publication: | London |
Publication Title: | Emergency Medicine Australasia |
Volume: | 16 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page: | 21 |
End Page: | 27 |
Abstract: | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the psychological health of ACEM Fellows and the important factors that impact on this health. METHODS: A cross-sectional, mail survey utilizing validated psychological instruments. RESULTS: Three hundred and twenty-three (63.5%) of 510 physicians responded. Most were recently graduated males. Compared to a general population sample, their psychological health was good with greater optimism and mastery (P < 0.001), less anxiety, depression and physical symptoms (P < 0.001), better life satisfaction (P = 0.04) and similar perceived stress (P = 0.20). The mean work stress score (1 = low, 10 = high) was 5.6 +/- 2.1 (moderate stress) although 63 (19.5%) had very high scores (8-10). The mean work satisfaction score was 6.3 +/- 2.1 (moderate satisfaction) although 43 (13.3%) had very low scores (1-3). Perceptions of control over hours worked and mix of professional activities were positively associated with work and life satisfaction (P < 0.001) and negatively associated with work stress and measures of wellbeing (P < 0.001). Most employed adaptive coping strategies. However, maladaptive strategies (alcohol/drugs, denial, disengagement) were positively associated with anxiety, depression and stress (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Most physicians are psychologically healthy. However, there appears to be a subgroup that is not thriving. Workplace stress should be addressed promptly and greater flexibility provided over hours worked and mix of professional activities. |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/11054/125 |
Resource Link: | http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/(ISSN)1742-6723/issues |
ISSN: | 1742-6731 |
Internal ID Number: | 00111 |
Health Subject: | DEPRESSION EMERGENCY MEDICINE PHYSICIAN PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH STRESS |
Type: | Journal Article Article |
Appears in Collections: | Research Output |
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